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Refusal To Accept Oscar Speech Due to Treatment of Native Americans By Marlon Brando
“For
200 years we have said to the Indian people who are fighting for their
land, their life, their families and their right to be free: “Lay down
your arms, my friends, and then we will remain together. Only if you lay
down your arms, my friends, can we then talk of peace and come to an
agreement which will be good for you.”
When they laid down their
arms, we murdered them. We lied to them. We cheated them out of their
lands. We starved them into signing fraudulent agreements that we called
treaties which we never kept. We turned them into beggars on a
continent that gave life for as long as life can remember. And by any
interpretation of history, however twisted, we did not do right. We were
not lawful nor were we just in what we did. For them, we do not have to
restore these people, we do not have to live up to some agreements,
because it is given to us by virtue of our power to attack the rights of
others, to take their property, to take their lives when they are
trying to defend their land and liberty, and to make their virtues a
crime and our own vices virtues.
But there is one thing which is
beyond the reach of this perversity and that is the tremendous verdict
of history. And history will surely judge us. But do we care? What kind
of moral schizophrenia is it that allows us to shout at the top of our
national voice for all the world to hear that we live up to our
commitment when every page of history and when all the thirsty,
starving, humiliating days and nights of the last 100 years in the lives
of the American Indian contradict that voice?
It would seem that
the respect for principle and the love of one’s neighbor have become
dysfunctional in this country of ours, and that all we have done, all
that we have succeeded in accomplishing with our power is simply
annihilating the hopes of the newborn countries in this world, as well
as friends and enemies alike, that we’re not humane, and that we do not
live up to our agreements.
Perhaps at this moment you are saying
to yourself what the hell has all this got to do with the Academy
Awards? Why is this woman standing up here, ruining our evening,
invading our lives with things that don’t concern us, and that we don’t
care about? Wasting our time and money and intruding in our homes.
I
think the answer to those unspoken questions is that the motion picture
community has been as responsible as any for degrading the Indian and
making a mockery of his character, describing his as savage, hostile and
evil. It’s hard enough for children to grow up in this world. When
Indian children watch television, and they watch films, and when they
see their race depicted as they are in films, their minds become injured
in ways we can never know.
Recently there have been a few
faltering steps to correct this situation, but too faltering and too
few, so I, as a member in this profession, do not feel that I can as a
citizen of the United States accept an award here tonight. I think
awards in this country at this time are inappropriate to be received or
given until the condition of the American Indian is drastically altered.
If we are not our brother’s keeper, at least let us not be his
executioner.
I would have been here tonight to speak to you
directly, but I felt that perhaps I could be of better use if I went to
Wounded Knee to help forestall in whatever way I can the establishment
of a peace which would be dishonorable as long as the rivers shall run
and the grass shall grow.
I would hope that those who are
listening would not look upon this as a rude intrusion, but as an
earnest effort to focus attention on an issue that might very well
determine whether or not this country has the right to say from this
point forward we believe in the inalienable rights of all people to
remain free and independent on lands that have supported their life
beyond living memory.
Thank you for your kindness and your courtesy to Miss Littlefeather. Thank you and good night”
This
statement was written by Marlon Brando for delivery at the Academy
Awards ceremony where Mr. Brando refused an Oscar. The speaker, who read
only a part of it, was Shasheen Littlefeather.
Pictured
above: Muhammad Ali, Buffy Sainte-Marie, Floyd Red Crow Westerman,
Harold Smith, Stevie Wonder, Marlon Brando, Max Gail, Dick Gregory,
Richie Havens and David Amram.
Source:tumblr.com
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